The Secrets to a Great Quiche - The Prepared Pantry Blog | Recipes, Articles, and More (2024)

Here’s your one-dish make-ahead meal that is perfect for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Even if you’ve never made a quiche before, following these easy steps and secrets will make you feel like a pro, and you’ll make the perfect quiche every time.

Why a Pie Crust Shield is Essential to the Perfect Quiche

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A quiche is a custard, made of eggs. The eggs have to set to have a firm, smoothfilling. But if you bake it too long,you have a tough, rubbery filling.

That’s where your pie crust shield comes in. See the tender,thin edges of the crust bake faster than the filling. You need to deflect theheat away from those tender edges so that the filling has time to cook withoutburning your crust.

The only way to do that is with a pie crust shield, an aluminumring that deflects the heat. That’s whyit’s essential. Now you don’t have to choose between a burnt crust and a runnyfilling.

Your pie crust shield will be valuable with other pies too—no more tin foil wrapped onto your pumpkin pie crust!

Now that we’ve discussed the most essential part of the perfect quiche, let’s move on to the secrets to a perfect quiche.

Secret #1: The Right Ratio of Eggs to Dairy.

The eggs need to be diluted with milk or cream, but if you use too much dairy, there will not be enough proteins from the eggs to set the quiche. The right ratio of milk to eggs allows the protein in the eggs to coagulate and set up a firm structure for the quiche. You need to have the right ratio of eggs to dairy to get a silky, smooth filling. The right ratio is two eggs for every one cup of dairy. A four-egg quiche should have 2 cups of milk or cream or half and half.

Secret #2: Baking the Quiche Until it is Just Right.

As stated, a quiche relies on the coagulation of the egg proteins to set into a firm pie filling. A mixture of egg whites and egg yolks coagulates at 165 degrees. These same proteins become tough and the quiche becomes watery at 185 degrees. So your target temperature is 170 degrees.

The secret of a well-baked quiche is a thermometer. To test for doneness, insert a thermometer right in the center of the quiche halfway through the filling. When the temperature reaches 170 degrees, remove the quiche from the oven. If you let it cook longer than that, the temperature of the filling toward the edges where the filling sets first may be over 185 degrees.

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Secret #3: Avoiding a burnt quiche crust.

By the time the center of the quiche reaches 170 degrees, the crust may be overcooked, even burnt.

The secret of avoiding a burnt quiche crust on a quiche is to protect the crust. A pie crust shield or aluminum folded around the edges of the pie is usually necessary to protect the protruding edges of the crust of the quiche. Both reflect heat. A pie crust shield is easier to use than aluminum foil which always seems to fall off or protrude into the filling.

Opposite to burning the crust, you also don’t want it coming out soggy. A dark pie pan absorbs heat and bakes the crust better, and similar to custards or fruit pies, they are preferable for avoiding soggy crusts for a quiche. A light pan, especially a stainless steel pan, reflects heat and will end up burning the pie crust by the time the quiche is cooked to 170 degrees.

Secret #4: Adding the right amount of cheese.

Cheese performs two functions in our quiche: It delivers flavor and adds fat that contributes to a pleasing “mouth feel” and substance. We prefer a cup of grated cheese in a four-egg quiche but admittedly, the amount of cheese is a matter of taste. For us, less than a cup of cheese makes the quiche taste light and with insufficient substance. If you use cream with its high-fat content, you can use less cheese.

All else is a matter of taste and preference: what meats and vegetables you add, what seasonings, and what cheese that you add.

Nine Perfect Quiche Recipes

You and your family will love these quiche recipes. There’s not a lot of prep time, and you can bake them with confidence. These are professionally developed recipes thoroughly tested in our test kitchen.

Enjoy these for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. They can be baked ahead and chilledovernight. Add a salad or some fruit and you have the perfect meal.

Basic Quiche Recipe

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Ingredients

1 pie crust shell
4 large eggs
2 cups half and half
3/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon pepper
1/8to 1/2 teaspoon seasonings (optional)
1 cup prepared vegetables or meat
1 cup grated Swiss or cheddar cheese

Directions

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Place the oven rack on the lower 1/3.

  1. Form the crust in a nine-inch pan.
  2. Whisk together the eggs, half and half, salt, pepper, and seasonings.
  3. Stir in your choice of meat and vegetables and grated cheese. Pour the filling into the unbaked pie shell.
  4. Bake until the internal temperature of the filling is at least 165 degrees but not more than 185 degrees (about 45 minutes).

Classic Quiche Lorraine Recipe

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Ingredients

  • 1 single-crust pie shell
  • 6 large slices of bacon, about 6 ounces
  • 4 eggs, beaten
  • 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 cups milk
  • dash of pepper
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
  • 1 1/2 cups grated Swiss cheese, about 6 ounces

Directions

Preheat the oven to 325 degrees.

  1. Bake the pie shell at 450 degrees for about ten minutes or until it just starts to turn brown on the edges. Do not prick the pie shell with a fork. It will help the pie shell keep its shape during baking if you line the shell with aluminum foil and then place beans, rice, or pie shell weights in the shell to hold the crust down.
  2. While the pie shell is baking, cook the bacon in the microwave oven until crisp. Cut the bacon into small chunks.
  3. In a medium bowl, mix the eggs and flour together. Add the other ingredients, including the bacon. Pour the mixture into the hot pie shell.
  4. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes or until a knife inserted in the center comes out clean. If the shell starts to brown too quickly, cover the edges with aluminum foil.

Other Great Quiche Recipes

  • My Favorite Seafood Quiche
  • Broccoli, Corn, and Bell Pepper Quiche
  • Spinach, Bacon, and Swiss Quiche
  • Mushroom Quiche
  • New Potato, Ham, and Cheddar Quiche
  • Corn and Cheddar Quiche
  • Apple, Bacon, and Cheddar Quiche
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Quiche: A Great Make-Ahead Meal

The best thing about quiche recipes is that they all have the same base: eggs, dairy, salt, and pepper all poured into a pie crust. That also makes it a great make-ahead meal. It will save you a ton of time! You can double or triple the batch of quiche batter, working only with the base, separate it into different pie pans, and add in your preferred mix-ins with different goodies in each one.

You can stick all three of them in the oven at once and have great meals throughout the week when you stick them in the fridge. They’re perfect for breakfast, lunch, and dinner; and you’ll never get tired of them because there are so many variations to choose from.

The Secrets to a Great Quiche - The Prepared Pantry Blog | Recipes, Articles, and More (2024)

FAQs

What are 3 main differences between a frittata and a quiche? ›

Origin: Frittata is an Italian dish whereas quiche is a French dish. Crust: A quiche has crust while a frittata does not. Sometimes, quiche is baked without crust. Base Ingredients: While both frittatas and quiches are made with eggs, quiche is made with an egg custard, which also includes cream or milk.

Do you need to prebake pie crust for quiche? ›

And yes, as you'll see, you should always prebake quiche crust to avoid a gummy pastry. Preheat the oven to 450°F. Roll out your homemade or purchased refrigerated dough into a 12-inch circle. Carefully fold pastry circle into fourths.

Can you put too many eggs in a quiche? ›

Using too many eggs in the custard results in a quiche that rubbery and too firm when baked, while not using enough will prevent the custard from setting. Follow This Tip: Remember this ratio: 1 large egg to 1/2 cup of dairy.

What's the difference between quiche and quiche lorraine? ›

To be considered Quiche Lorraine, the quiche must be made with eggs, heavy cream, bacon, and Swiss cheese. Any quiche that strays from this formula with the omission of bacon or the addition of other ingredients such as ham, sausage, vegetables, etc. is considered quiche, not Quiche Lorraine.

What is a quiche without pastry called? ›

Frittatas are Italian in origin and can be described as a cross between an omelet and a crustless quiche. Frittatas take less time to make than quiche or strata. The dish is traditionally made by beating eggs with dairy—often heavy cream or half and half—together with ingredients like vegetables, meats and cheeses.

How do you keep frittata fluffy? ›

Dairy, like milk or cream, is a crucial component of frittatas. This is the ingredient that gives frittatas their signature creamy, fluffy texture. Without this important addition, frittatas cook up flatter and a bit more dense. Follow this tip: After whisking the eggs together, be sure to whisk in some milk or cream.

What is the best ratio of eggs to milk in a quiche? ›

The best quiche ratio is 1 large egg to 1/2 cup of dairy. The ratio of the fat content from the dairy and the protein from the eggs determine the custard's final texture.

Why does my quiche always have a soggy bottom? ›

Wet pie fillings + raw dough are a tricky combination. If the bottom crust doesn't set before the filling soaks in, it's going to be gummy. A metal pie pan placed on a preheated surface will set the bottom crust quickest; once cooked, the liquids from the filling above won't soak in, and as a result: no soggy bottom.

Should quiche be covered while baking? ›

How Long Should I Bake Quiche? At 375F, it requires 25 minutes of baking time uncovered. At that point, you'll want to check things out because you don't want the crust to get too brown. If it's looking a bit well-done, cover it with aluminum foil and continue cooking for 10 more minutes.

What is not a traditional ingredient in quiche Lorraine? ›

Purists will tell you that only bacon, cream, and eggs are allowed. Though it is common to find other ingredients like Gruyere cheese, caramelized onions, and even chives. The original quiche Lorraine may not include cheese, but I won't tell anyone if you decide to add one cup of shredded Gruyere to the mix.

Can you use milk instead of heavy cream in quiche? ›

Using just heavy cream produces an overly thick filling. Whole milk is great, but a combo of heavy cream and milk is better. Eggs – Use 4 eggs per 1 cup of milk. Some quiche recipes throw in an extra egg yolk or two, but I don't find it necessary with the ratio of ingredients in my recipe.

What should I serve with quiche? ›

Quiche and Salad
  • Mixed Green Salad. A simple mixed green salad with a variety of lettuce leaves, such as romaine, arugula, or spinach, provides a fresh and neutral base that pairs well with any type of quiche. ...
  • Caprese Salad. ...
  • Greek Salad. ...
  • Roasted Vegetable Salad. ...
  • Fresh Fruit Salad.

What is the main difference between a frittata and an omelette? ›

While it's similar to an omelet, crustless quiche, and Spanish tortilla, the way a frittata is cooked is what sets it apart. Frittatas are generally thicker than omelets. A frittata is made with the exact same ingredients as an omelet, but here, the milk, or more preferably, cream, is crucial.

What is the difference between a quiche and a crustless quiche? ›

Crustless quiche is similar to a traditional quiche where it has savory egg custard loaded with cheese and mix-ins, but it's baked without a pie crust. It's the easygoing egg bake answer to practically every breakfast problem I've ever seen.

What is the difference between an omelet and a quiche? ›

Quiches are typically baked in the oven; omelets are cooked-over stovetop heat and folded over (with the center most often left custardy and not quite set). Frittatas, however, are cooked on a stovetop over low heat; the top is then either flipped to complete cooking or, more often, finished off in the oven.

What defines a frittata? ›

Frittata is an egg-based Italian dish similar to an omelette or crustless quiche or scrambled eggs, enriched with additional ingredients such as meats, cheeses, or vegetables. The word frittata is Italian and roughly translates to 'fried'. Frittata. Type.

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