The role of technology in the finance industry (2024)

Technology has completely transformed how finance functions work, making it an essential part of the finance industry. It has revolutionised every element of finance, encompassing continuous accounting, automated systems, advanced analytics, data quality, and even how transactions are carried out.

Technology is crucial in supporting profitability too. In our Annual Trends Survey Report, 94% of respondents highlighted it as ‘important’ or ‘very important’. More than half (54%) recognised that technology helps them with faster task completion, allowing employees to get more done during the working day.

So, let’s take a deeper dive into the important role technology plays in the finance sector, and the considerable impact it has had across the whole financial landscape.

What is financial technology?

The use of technology to transform and improve financial processes is known as financial technology (or ‘Fintech’). It includes a wide range of digital products and platforms that make use of cutting-edge technologies like blockchain, big data analytics, and artificial intelligence. These innovations are constantly enabling finance teams to be more and more efficient.

Developments such as internet banking, mobile payments, peer-to-peer lending, robo-advisory services, and cryptocurrencies, among others, have significantly changed the finance sector.

The objectives of these pioneering inventions are often to enhance consumer experiences, streamline processes, and promote financial inclusion. Fintech companies challenge established financial institutions by delivering cutting-edge services that meet the changing needs of customers.

Fintech has enabled underprivileged communities and emerging nations to engage in the global financial ecosystem by democratising access to financial services. As a result, traditional banking and payment structures have been upended, and it has revolutionised how individuals handle their finances.

A brief history of Fintech & Cloud finance

Fintech and Cloud finance have advanced significantly in recent years. Let's examine a brief history of the most significant developments within these fields:

1. Systems for online banking and payments

By enabling users to execute transactions remotely, online banking revolutionised traditional banking in the 1990s. When it was established in 1998, PayPal gave users a safe and practical way to make payments online, revolutionising e-commerce, as well as the way businesses transact with one another.

2. Mobile wallets and banking

The iPhone, and other smartphones in general, opened the door for mobile banking applications. When Google Wallet was introduced in 2011, consumers could now make payments using their smartphones, increasing accessibility and ease. This ultimately enhances traceability within businesses and assists with the likes of expenses.

3. Peer-to-peer lending

By bringing together borrowers and lenders directly, platforms like Zopa (2005) and LendingClub (2006) challenged the traditional lending industry. These platforms made use of technology to speed up the loan application process and provide lenders and borrowers with better conditions. This sort of technology inevitably helps finance teams to source credit faster when they need it.

4. Cryptocurrencies and Blockchain

With the launch of Bitcoin in 2009, decentralised digital currencies and blockchain technology came into existence. Blockchain revolutionises financial transactions and record-keeping by enabling safe, transparent transactions. Decentralised finance is now a major consideration for CFOs as it begins to impact finance teams within organisations, and may change the way they manage supply chains, payments, and invoices.

5. Crowdfunding platforms

By enabling people to raise money for their initiatives, Kickstarter (2009) and Indiegogo (2008) revolutionised fundraising. By connecting project developers with potential supporters across the globe, these platforms democratised access to funding. They also help not-for-profits to have greater visibility and control over the funds they’re managing.

6. AI and Machine Learning in finance

Chatbots, virtual assistants, and fraud detection systems, which are all powered by AI, have revolutionised risk management and customer service. AI and machine learning have automated many of the important processes within the finance department, such as spotting fraudulent activity that is related to the likes of expense submissions/approvals.

How technology has improved the finance function

Technology has made enormous strides in the finance sector, transforming how financial data is managed, as well as the way transactions are carried out. Here are some of the important ways technology has changed finance:

Efficient data management

Financial data is now easier to organise and access if we compare new technology to outdated finance tools. Through digital platforms, users can effortlessly manage their financial information. Customers can check balances and execute transactions, for instance, using banking applications rather than going to physical branches. For processes like payroll management, large organisations can ensure they keep everything in one place.

Automation

Many monotonous financial tasks have been automated due to technological advancements. Chequebook balance and tax receipt management can now be efficiently organised using a variety of tools. This speeds up task completion while also making the tasks even simpler. With the use of smartphone applications, jobs that used to take hours, days, or even months, can now be completed rapidly.

Transformed transactions

The way business is done has changed dramatically due to technology. Virtual transfers made possible by smartphone applications have replaced actual transfers made with cash and cheques. With the introduction of new financial instruments and secure online transactions, cryptocurrencies have become a significant development in the finance world. While hazards are still present, they are being ironed out all the time with continuous improvements.

What does the future role of tech in finance look like?

Technology in the finance sector has a bright future, with some interesting developments on the horizon. Automation will continue to be driven by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), which will also deliver advanced analytics and enable organisations to make quick, data-based choices.

Risk management will be revolutionised, and fraud detection capabilities will be strengthened, with the combination of Big Data and predictive analytics. Finance professionals will have real-time access to data from linked devices as the Internet of Things (IoT) develops, improving their ability to make decisions. The rise of cryptocurrencies and digital assets will also change how people think about money in general, opening up new investment opportunities.

The future of Fintech is constantly evolving, so it’s essential that the finance function is ready to adapt to industry changes, new technologies, and ongoing developments.

Prepare for the future with Financials

To thrive in today's business landscape, CFOs and finance leaders must embrace a mindset that goes beyond conventional metrics and prioritise the incorporation of new technology into their strategies.

One crucial step in this transformation is breaking free from traditional on-premise systems. By adopting modern technology solutions, you can liberate your business from rigid data structures and outdated processes. This enables you to overcome underperformance and improve productivity, leading to better outcomes for your organisation.

It's important to recognise that customer and stakeholder expectations are constantly evolving in response to market dynamics, competitor innovations, legislative changes, and technological breakthroughs. Therefore, your tech strategy shouldn’t just address immediate needs, but also anticipate future requirements too.

With Financials you can take a forward-thinking approach that will ensure your organisation remains adaptable, competitive, and well-positioned for the years to come. This Cloud accounting software provides finance teams with valuable insights while ensuring they remain on the cutting-edge of innovation.

The role of technology in the finance industry (2024)

FAQs

The role of technology in the finance industry? ›

With digital payments, online banking, analytics, and reporting, banks (or other institutions) can now prepare much better investment opportunities for each individual. They know precisely how much money we have, what we spend, and our risk willingness.

What is the role of technology in financial services? ›

The Future of Financial Services

The role of technology in modern financial services is continuously evolving. Emerging technologies like quantum computing and 5G networks are expected to further transform the industry, offering faster transaction speeds, enhanced security, and improved data analysis capabilities.

How is technology changing the finance industry? ›

Key technological trends, such as the rise of AI and machine learning, the integration of blockchain and cryptocurrency, and the adoption of collaborative financial planning tools, could make financial services more accessible and personalized and help investors to be more informed and engaged.

What is the importance of technology in banking and finance? ›

Overall, technology is transforming the banking industry in a multitude of ways, from improving customer experiences to increasing security and reducing costs. As new technologies continue to emerge, we can expect to see even more innovation in the financial sector in the years to come.

What is the role of technology in changing the way people manage their finances? ›

Technology has also made financial education more accessible. Apps and online platforms provide resources for learning about personal finance, investing, and retirement planning. Furthermore, budgeting and financial planning tools help users track their spending, set savings goals, and plan for the future.

How does technology impact it's accounting and finance functions? ›

Advanced analytics tools have enabled accountants to extract meaningful insights from large sets of data, aiding in forecasting, budgeting, and risk management. These tools provide real-time data visualization, making it easier for businesses to understand their financial health and make proactive decisions.

How the use of technology can improve financial reporting? ›

Technological advancements have significantly enhanced the precision of financial reporting, minimizing human error to a remarkable extent. For instance, automated accounting software has replaced manual data entry, using algorithms to categorize transactions accurately based on historical data.

How tech is shaping the future of finance? ›

The finance sector of the future will also benefit from IoT integration and shared ledgers like Blockchain, which forms the backbone for cryptocurrency Bitcoin. A shared ledger is a database that keeps track of ownership, providing a permanent record of transactions that can't be tampered with.

How does technology disrupt the financial industry? ›

Digital currencies and blockchain technology have the potential to revolutionize the global economy and financial systems by increasing transparency, providing better access, enabling deeper automation, and further reducing the cost of financial products and transactions.

Will technology take over finance? ›

AI is unlikely to completely replace finance jobs, but it will significantly impact the field. Here's a breakdown of how AI will likely transform finance professions: Tasks replaced by AI: Repetitive tasks: AI excels at automating repetitive tasks like data entry, bookkeeping, and basic financial analysis.

What is the significance of financial technology? ›

Most importantly, it helps in managing resources efficiently and find effective ways to utilize financial accounting information. Fintech is a boon for banks and other financial institutions that are often required to maintain high operational efficiency across multiple industries.

How has technology changed the banking industry? ›

(2)Banking process is faster than before and more reliable. Maintenance and retrieval of documents and records have become much faster and easier. (3) Computerized banking also improves the core banking system. With a core banking system, all branches have access to common centralized data and are interconnected.

What is the role of computer in the financial market? ›

Computers also play a crucial role in electronic trading and financial markets. High- speed trading algorithms powered by computers execute millions of trades per second, enabling investors to buy and sell securities quickly and efficiently.

How does technology play a role in finance? ›

With digital payments, online banking, analytics, and reporting, banks (or other institutions) can now prepare much better investment opportunities for each individual. They know precisely how much money we have, what we spend, and our risk willingness.

How does technology affect financial management? ›

Conclusion. The biggest advantages brought on by technology for managing finances are ease of access to various services and the ability to process information. These days, you can get loans, make investments and even access bank statements online.

How does information technology help in finance? ›

What is the impact of IT in finance? The right technologies can help finance businesses to increase efficiency, improve accuracy, enhance collaboration, improve security, and make more informed decisions backed by data, rather than based on a gut-instinct of what their clients need or where the market is heading.

What is the purpose of financial technology? ›

FinTech simplifies financial transactions for consumers or businesses, making them more accessible and generally more affordable. It can also apply to companies and services utilizing AI, big data, and encrypted blockchain technology to facilitate highly secure transactions amongst an internal network.

What is the role of information technology in financial accounting? ›

One of the most significant impacts of technology on accounting practices has been the automation of routine tasks. Tasks such as data entry, bookkeeping, and reconciliation can now be automated, freeing up accountants' time to focus on more complex tasks such as financial analysis and strategic planning.

How is technology used in financial planning? ›

Modern financial planning tools use advanced analytics and machine learning algorithms to provide more accurate and sophisticated forecasting. This allows businesses to anticipate trends, identify potential risks, and proactively plan for future challenges.

What is the role of technology in cash management? ›

Technology provides businesses with real-time cash data, which they can use to forecast their cash requirements more accurately. This helps them to maintain their liquidity and avoid cash shortages or surpluses. 4. Secure Cash Management - Technology has made cash management more secure.

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